Ha Aliyun Basharun Kaifa Basharun

Daga wikishia
Ha Aliyun Basharun Kaifa Basharun

Ga Ali mutum ne amma wane irin mutum? (Larabci: ها عليٌّ بَشَرٌ کَيْفَ بَشَر ) wani yanki ne na waƙar Gadiriyya wace akayi ta kan Imam Ali (A.S), wanda ya yi waƙar shi ne Mulla Mihir Ali Khuyi ɗaya daga cikin mawaƙain Ghadir a ƙarni na sha uku, wannan ƙasida ta zama dalilin ɗaukakarshi.

Wannan waƙa tana dauke da baituka arba'in, an yi ta ne a shekara ta 1216-1240 bayan Hijira, Mirza Muhammad Riza Basira Shirazi ya fassarata cikin tsarin harshen Farisanci, wakar ta kasance abin sha'awa ga mawaƙa da masu wa'azi na shi'a, waɗanda suka kawo baitikanta a cikin hudubobinsu da wakokinsu.

Waƙar

Wakar, Ha Ali Bashr, wana irin mutum ne, waka ce ta Gadiriya,[1]don yabon Imam Ali (A.S) ta mawakinta Mulla Mihru Ali Attabrizi Al-Khuyi.[2] An ruwaito cewa wannan waƙa ce ta ƙunshi baitika ashirin ko arba’in, an yi ta ne a shekara ta 1216-1240– 1216 Hijira,[3] Farhad Mirza wanda ya yi zamani da Mullah Mihr Ali, ya ambaci wannan waƙa a cikin littafinshi Zanbil.[4]

Wakar ta kasance abin sha'awa ga masu wa'azi da mawakan Shi'a, kuma suna nakalto baitukanta a cikin wakokinsu.[5] Mirza Muhammad Rida Basira Shirazi ya fassara wakar cikin tsarin harshen Farisanci, a kan wazaninta da ƙafiyarta.[6]

Mawaƙin

Mullah Mihr Ali Tabrizi AlKhuyi (1182-1262 hijira) yana ɗaya daga cikin mawaƙan ƙarni na sha uku, ya rubuta wakoki a harsuna uku, Farisa, Turkanci, da Larabci.[7] Ana daukar shi ɗaya daga cikin masana, masu hikima, kuma malami mai yawan sanin ilimomin zamaninshi.[8] Mafi yawan shaharar Mullah Mihru Ali tana komawa ga waƙarshi ta Gadiriyya, kuma yana da wata waƙa a cikin baituka 18 game da falalar Annabi (S.A.W) a harshen Farisanci.[9]

Mafarki Da Annabi

Ya zo a cikin littafin wilayat Name ta Ghadiriya inda ya nakalto daga littafin Ulamaye Mu'asirin, Mulla Ali Wa’izi Kiyabani, cewa ya yi: Bayan Mullah Mihru Ali ya yi wakarsa mai suna Ha Ali Basharun, ya ga Annabi (S.A.W) a mafarki, Imam Ali (A.S) yana tare da shi,[10] Sai Annabi (S.A.W) ya ce wa Mullah Mihru Ali: Karanta mana waƙarka wadda ka yabi dan baffana a cikinta Mullah Mihru Ali ya fara rera ta, bayan gama rera baitin farko, sai Manzon Allah (S.A.W.) ya ce: wai Ali wane irin mutum, ya maimaita fadin haka har sau uku.[11]

Bayanin kula

  1. Molazadeh, "Tabriri Khoei, Mulla Mehr Ali", shafi na 426.
  2. Mujahidi, Siri Dar Qalamru, Shi'iru Nabawi, 1387 AH, shafi 698; Malazadeh, “Tabarri Khoyi, Malamehr Ali”, shafi na 425 da 426.
  3. Fadwa Khoei, Velaytanama (Ghadiriya), 1376 AH, shafi na 28 da 29; Malazadeh, “Tabarri Khoyi, Malamehr Ali,” shafi na 426.
  4. Farhad Mirza, Zanbil, 1367 AH, shafi na 70-72.
  5. Malazadeh, “Tabarri Khoyi, Mullla mehr Ali,” shafi na 426; Fadwi Khoei, Velayat namah (Ghadiriyah), 1376 AH, shafi na 28. Don neman sani kan waqoqin: Fadwa Khoei, Velayat namah (Ghadiriyah), 1376 AH, shafi na 37-61.
  6. Fadwa Khoi, Velayta nama (Ghadiriya), 1376 AH, shafi 27; Malazadeh, “Tabarri Khoyi, Mulla mehr Ali,” shafi na 426.
  7. Farhad Mirza, Zanbil, 1367 AH, shafi 70; Mujahidi, Sairi Dar Qalamru, Shi'iru Nabawi, 1387 AH, shafi 698; Mullla zadeh, “Tabarri Khoyi, Mulla mehr Ali”, shafi na 425 da 426.
  8. Mujahideen, Sairi Dar Qalamru, Shi'iri Nabawi, 1387H, shafi 698.
  9. Mulla zadeh, “Tabarri Khoyi, Mulla mehri Ali,” shafi na 425 da 426; Mujahideen, Ssiri Dar Qalamru, Shi'iru Nabawi, 1387 AH, shafi na 698-700.
  10. Fadwa Khoei, Velaytanama (Ghadiriya), 1376 AH, shafi na 27 da 28.
  11. Fadwa Khoei, Velaytanama (Ghadiriya), 1376 AH, shafi na 27 da 28.

Nassoshi

  • Fadwi Khoei, Mullah Mar Ali, Wilayat Name (Ghadiriyah), Research and Arrangement by Ali Sadraei Khoei, Qom, Ansarian, First Edition, 1997 AH.
  • Farhad Mirza, Motamdaldoleh, Zanbil, Tehran, Padideh, second edition, 1988.
  • Mujahedi, Mohammad Ali, Siri Dar Qalsmaru Shi'iru Nabawi, Qom, Al-Alami al-Ahl al-Bayt (AS), first edition, 2008.
  • ملازاده، محمدهانی، «تبریری خویی، ملامهرعلی»، در دانشنامه جهان اسلام، ج6، طهران، بنیاد دایرة المعارف اسلامی، الطبعة الثانية، 1388 ش.