Jihadul Mar'ati Husnul Taba'ul
| Maudu'i | Kyawunta zama tare da miji |
|---|---|
| Ya Fito Daga | Annabi (S.A.W) da Imamai (A.S) |
| Madogaran Shi'a | Al-Kafi da Man La Yahduruhul Faƙihu |
| Madogaran Ahlus-sunna | Ad-durrul Mansur da Ma'anil Akhbar |
| Hadis Silsilatuz Zahab • Hadis Saƙlaini • Maƙbulatu Umar Bin Hanzala • Hadis Ƙurbu Nawafil • Hadis Mi'iraj • Hadis Wilaya • Hadis Wisaya • Hadis Junud Aƙli Wa Jahal • Hadis Shajara | |
Jihadul mar'ati husnul taba'ul, (Larabci: جِهادُ المَرأةِ حُسنُ التَّبعُّل) ma'ana jihadin mace shi ne kyautata zamantakewarta da mijinta, wata riwaya ce daga naƙalto daga Annabi Akram (S.A.W) da Imamai game da kyautata zama da miji.
Kulawa da miji, ana lissafa shi matsayin reshe daga jihadun nafsi (Jihadin gyaran zuciya).[1] Malamai sun ce ladan wannan aiki daidai yake da ladan mai jihadi a tafarkin Allah.[2] Musulunci, an yafewa mata wasu ayyuka kamar zuwa jihadi, alƙalanci da shugabanci, kuma za a ba su ladan waɗannan ayyuka idan suka himmatu cikin wajibai da suke wuyansu kamar kula da miji da tafiyar da harkokin gida da tarbiyyar yara.[3]
Misalai daga kyautata zamantakewa da miji sun haɗa da kyawunta mu'amala tare da miji, kare dukiya da mutuncinsa, biyayya ga umarninsa cikin abubuwan da ba su saɓawa shari'a ba,[4] Kaucewa yin kishi ba a muhallinsa ba da ƙauracewa duk abin da zai kawo saɓani da rikici da juna[5] Kwalliya domin farantawa miji da samAR da yanayi na nutsuwa da kwanciyar hankali.[6] Tare da haka, a lokutan da miji ya yi wata ma'amala da ba ta dace ba mace tana da haƙƙin kare kanta.[7]
Wannan riwaya ta zo cikin litattafan Shi'a kamar littafin Jafariyat daga Annabi (S.A.W),[8] da kuma cikin Nahjul Balaga daga Imam Ali (A.S),[9] da littafin Man La Yahduruhul Faƙihu daga Imam Sadiƙ (A.S)[10] littafin Al-Kafi daga Imam Kazim (A.S)[11] Haka nan, cikin madogaran Ahlus-Sunna ma ta zo kamar littafin Ad-Durrul Mansur da Ma'ani Akhbar, daga Annabi (S.A.W).[12]
Wasu masu bincike suna lissafa isnadin wannan riwaya a matsayin isnadi mai rauni kuma sun yi suka kan abin da yake cikin riwayar.[13] Akasin haka, wasu daban suna ganin wannan riwaya tana dacewa da wasu riwayoyin daban ciki kuwa har da wata riwaya daga aka naƙalto daga Imam Ali (A.S) da yake cewa jihadin mace shi ne ta yi haƙuri gaban cutarwar da mijinta[14] yake yi mata[15]
Bayanin kula
- ↑ Husayni Khamene'i, "Adam Tafawut-i Zan wa Mard dar Taqarrub ba Khudawand" , Sayt-i Maqam-i Mu'azzam-i Rahbari.
- ↑ Sabziwari, Mawahib al-Rahman, 1414 Hijira, juzu'i na 8, shafi na 177.
- ↑ Tabatabai, Al-Mizan, 1352 Hijira Shamsi, juzu'i na 4, shafi na 350.
- ↑ Ibn Abi al-Hadid, Sharh Nahj al-Balaghah, 1404 Hijira, juzu'i na 18, shafi na 332.
- ↑ Ibn Abi al-Hadid, Sharh Nahj al-Balaghah, 1404 Hijira, juzu'i na 18, shafi na 332.
- ↑ Misbah Yazdi, Dar Jostoju-yi 'Irfan-i Islami, 1401 Hijira Shamsi, juzu'i na 1, shafi na 153.
- ↑ Sabziwari, Mawahib al-Rahman, 1414 Hijira, juzu'i na 8, shafi na 177.
- ↑ Ibn Ash'ath, Ja'fariyyat, babu ranar bugawa, shafi na 67.
- ↑ Nahj al-Balaghah, gyara: Subhi Salih, Hikmat 136, shafi na 494.
- ↑ Saduq, Man la Yahduruhu al-Faqih, 1413 Hijira, juzu'i na 4, shafi na 416.
- ↑ Kulayni, Al-Kafi, 1407 Hijira, juzu'i na 5, shafi na 507.
- ↑ Suyuti, Al-Durr al-Manthur, 1404 Hijira, juzu'i na 6, shafi na 234; da Kalabazi, Bahr al-Fawa'id al-mashhur bi Ma'ani al-Akhbar, 1420 Hijira, shafi na 159.
- ↑ Ri'an, "I'tibar sanji-yi Hikmat 136 ba takriz bar ibarat 'Jihad al-mar'atu husn al-taba'ul'" , shafi na 5-14.
- ↑ Kulayni, Al-Kafi, 1407 Hijira, juzu'i na 5, shafi na 9.
- ↑ Husaynian Qumi, Fasalin Kwata-kwata na Ulum-i Hadith, lamba ta 5.
Nassoshi
- Husaynian Qumi, Mahdi، علوم حدیث، شماره ۵., (Mujallar Kimiyyar Hadisi (mai fitowa duk wata uku), lamba ta 5)
- Ibn Abi al-Hadid, Abd al-Hamid ibn Hibatullah, Sharh Nahj al-Balaghah, gyara: Muhammad Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim, Qom, Laburaren Ayatullah al-'Uzma al-Mar'ashi al-Najafi, bugu na farko, 1404 H.
- Ibn Ash'ath, Muhammad ibn Muhammad, Ja'fariyyat (Ash'athiyyat) , Tehran, Madabba'ar al-Naynuwa al-Hadithah, bugu na farko, babu ranar bugawa
- Kalabazi, Muhammad ibn Ibrahim, Bahr al-Fawa'id al-mashhur bi Ma'ani al-Akhbar, bincike: Ahmad Farid, Beirut, Madabba'ar Gidan Bugawa na Gidan Sader, bugu na farko, 1420 H.
- Kulayni, Muhammad ibn Ya'qub, Al-Kafi, gyara: Ali Akbar Ghaffari da Muhammad Akhundi, Tehran, Gidan Littattafai na Musulunci, bugu na huɗu, 1407 H.
- Misbah Yazdi, Muhammad Taqi, Madabba'ar : Dar Jostoju-yi 'Irfan-i Islami, tsarawa da rubutu: Muhammad Mahdi Naderi Qumi, Qom, Ma’aikatar Ilimi da Bincike Imam Khomeini (Q.S.), bugu na takwas, 1401 Hijira Shamsi
- Ri'an, Ma'suma, "I'tibar sanji-yi Hikmat 136 ba takriz bar ibarat 'Jihad al-mar'atu husn al-taba'ul'" , Fasalin Kwata-kwata na Bincike game da Nahj al-Balagha, shekara ta tara, lamba ta 36, 1400 Hijira Shamsi.
- Sabziwari, Abd al-A'la ibn Ali Rida, Mawahib al-Rahman fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, Qom, Madabba'ar:Samahat Ayatullah al-'Uzma al-Sayyid al-Sabziwari, bugu na uku, 1414 Hijira.
- Saduq, Muhammad ibn Ali, Man la Yahduruhu al-Faqih, gyara: Ali Akbar Ghaffari, Qom, Madabba'ar: ” ko “Ofishin Wallafa Littattafan Addinin, bugu na biyu, 1413 Hijira.
- Sharif Radi, Muhammad ibn Husayn, Nahj al-Balaghah, gyara: Subhi Salih, Qom, Mawallafar Hijrat, bugu na farko, 1414 Hijira.
- Suyuti, Jalal al-Din Abd al-Rahman, Al-Durr al-Manthur, Qom, Dakin nazari na Ayatullah al-'Uzma al-Mar'ashi al-Najafi, bugu na farko, 1404 Hijira.
- Tabatabai, Sayyid Muhammad Husayn, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, Lebanon, Cibiyar Gidan Buga Littattafai na al-Aʿlami, bugu na uku, 1352 Hijira Shamsi.
- Husayni Khamene'i, Sayyid Ali «عدم تفاوت زن و مرد در تقرّب به خداوند»»، (Rashin bambanci tsakanin mace da namiji wajen kusanci da Allah) Shafin yanar gizon Sayyid Ali Husaini Khamenei, ranar wallafawa: 4 Janairu 2012 Miladiyya, ranar dubawa: 27 Disamba 2025 Miladiyya.